Benzinga | Oct 13, 2021 01:38PM EDT

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries European Affiliate Teva Pharmaceuticals Europe BV Announced New Safety Data On Treatment With COPAXONE Of Breastfeeding Mothers Who Live With Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis

Teva Pharmaceuticals Europe BV, a European affiliate of Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. (NYSE and TASE: TEVA) and St. Josef Hospital -- Katholisches Klinikum Bochum (Bochum, Germany), presented today at ECTRIMS congress new analyses of the COBRA study, a real-world evidence study on the safety of COPAXONE(r) (glatiramer acetate or GA) used by mothers with multiple sclerosis (MS) during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

The new analysis of COBRA study, which currently represents the largest dataset of child outcomes breastfed by mothers treated with GA, assessed 99 mothers with MS and their infants. It concluded that no evidence was found to suggest that infants were adversely affected by maternal exposure to GA during pregnancy and breastfeeding with regard to hospitalisations and antibiotic treatments, developmental delay, or growth in the first 18 months of life1.

Professor Kerstin Hellwig, Principal Study Investigator, Department of Neurology, St. Josef Hospital, Ruhr University Bochum, Germany noted:

"Our new analysis, which included 50 offspring in the GA group and 50 in a control group (offspring of mothers with MS not treated with any disease-modifying treatment during pregnancy and breastfeeding), is an important contribution to the significant unmet medical need. There is historically limited clinical safety data for infants who are breastfed by mothers undergoing treatment for MS including during the pregnancy period. We found no evidence that GA exposure was associated with developmental delay, body growth issues or increased hospitalisation and antibiotic use in group of infants from the GA cohort in comparison with controls.

"Half of all MS pregnancies are unplanned, so a woman is on average exposed to disease modifying therapies (DMTs) in the first 30 days of her child's development until she discovers her pregnancy and the treatment can be discontinued. While re-staring DMT during breastfeeding, a mother has concerns whether her exposure to DMT during pregnancy and breastfeeding may harm her child. Our new analyses of the COBRA study provide data that cumulative maternal exposure to GA during pregnancy and breastfeeding did not adversely affect the babies regarding the parameters studied within the first 18 months after birth"

The COBRA study used data from the German Multiple Sclerosis and Pregnancy Registry (DMSKW) from 2011 to 2020. Patients were eligible for the study if they were diagnosed with relapsing MS (RMS), gave a live birth, were breastfeeding under GA treatment (COPAXONE(r) 20 or 40 mg/mL) or breastfeeding under no DMT treatment.

Danilo Lembo M.D. VP Medical Europe, Teva Pharmaceuticals comments: "The onset of multiple sclerosis (MS) occurs in women between the ages of 20 and 40 years old; therefore, MS affects women during a key moment in their lives when they're thinking of having children. This is one of the reasons why family planning, is such an important aspect of MS care in women. Our mission at Teva is to improve the lives of patients, supporting them with important medicines throughout life's stages, and during family planning in particular."

The data presentation follows extensive ongoing study of COPAXONE(r) in a variety of real-world settings that seek to improve treatment decision making. Modern approaches in the care of women with MS after child birth nowadays include that physicians inform them about the benefits of breastfeeding for both the mother with MS and her offspring; encourage the mother to breastfeed if possible; and finally support the patient and her decision. "

References

2 A. Ciplea et. Al, Safety analysis of offspring breastfed by mothers on glatiramer acetate therapy for relapsing multiple sclerosis; presented at EAN 2021.

4 Saneea Almas, Jesse Vance, Teresa Baker, and Thomas Hale, Management of Multiple Sclerosis in the Breastfeeding Mother, Multiple Sclerosis International Volume 2016, Article ID 6527458, http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6527458

6 Pakpoor J, Disanto G, Lacey MV, Hellwig K, Giovannoni G, Ramagopalan, Breastfeeding and multiple sclerosis relapses: a meta-analysis. SVJ Neurol. 2012 Oct; 259(10):2246-8.